Can I sell a car without a V5C log book?

Yes, a vehicle can be sold without the physical V5C, but it makes the handover slower and gives the buyer more work. If time allows, replacing a lost or damaged log book before the sale is normally the cleanest option.

What the V5C is used for when you sell

The V5C records the vehicle's registered keeper and contains the reference needed to notify DVLA online. In a normal UK sale, you tell DVLA who has bought the car and give the buyer the green new-keeper slip so they can tax it.

Keep the document reference private while advertising. GOV.UK specifically warns sellers not to publish photographs or copies of the log book because the number can be misused.

If the V5C is missing

You cannot use DVLA's online sold-vehicle service without the log book. GOV.UK says a seller who transfers a vehicle without one must write to DVLA with:

  • the seller's name and address;
  • the registration number, make and model;
  • the exact date of sale; and
  • the full name and address of the new keeper or motor trader.

The buyer may also have to apply for their own registration certificate using form V62. That extra delay is why many private buyers and dealers are cautious about a car with no log book.

The simplest route: replace it before the sale

Apply for a replacement V5C through the official GOV.UK service as soon as you realise it is missing. Make sure the name and address on the replacement are current. Once it arrives, the change of keeper can usually be recorded online and both sides have a clear DVLA confirmation.

Do not order a replacement from an advert or an unofficial website without checking where it leads. Start at GOV.UK's vehicle log book service.

If you need to sell before the replacement arrives

  1. Tell the buyer immediately that the V5C is missing.
  2. Have photo ID, proof of address and evidence connecting you to the vehicle ready.
  3. Write a receipt showing the registration, VIN, mileage, agreed price, date and time, plus both parties' names and addresses.
  4. Follow the current DVLA instructions for a sale without a log book.
  5. Keep copies of the receipt and the letter you send.

Selling to Carmora without a V5C

Tell us at the valuation stage rather than on collection day. A missing document does not automatically make the car impossible to buy, but we need to check the circumstances and agree the right handover process first. If replacing it is the sensible answer, we will say so before anyone travels.

Ask Carmora for a free valuation and include the missing V5C in the details.

Ready to sell?

Get your free, human-calculated valuation from Carmora — no fees, same day BACS payment, free nationwide collection.

Get your free valuation →